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<title><![CDATA[KARYA TULIS ILMIAH UJI MUTU FISIK SEDIAAN SABUN PADAT EKSTRAK DAUN TIN (Ficus carica L.)]]></title>
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<namePart>Aniyah Rifkah Sundusiah</namePart>
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<namePart>Apt. Elly Purwati, S.Si., M.Farm-Klin</namePart>
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<namePart>Dr. Cikra Ikhda N.H.S, S.Farm., Apt</namePart>
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<namePart>Apt. Elly Purwati, S.Si., M.Farm-Klin</namePart>
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<name type="Personal Name">
<namePart>Apt. Deny Budi Legowo, S.Farm., M.Farm</namePart>
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<place><placeTerm type="text"><![CDATA[Krian]]></placeTerm></place>
<publisher><![CDATA[Akademi Farmasi Mitra Sehat Mandiri Sidoarjo]]></publisher>
<dateIssued><![CDATA[2022]]></dateIssued>
<issuance><![CDATA[monographic]]></issuance>
<edition><![CDATA[Published]]></edition>
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<languageTerm type="text"><![CDATA[Indonesia]]></languageTerm>
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<itemTypeTerm type="text"><![CDATA[KARYA TULIS ILMIAH]]></itemTypeTerm>
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<note>ABSTRAK
Tanaman tin Ficus carica L memiliki kandungan vitamin, mineral, dan fitronutrien yang berfungsi sebagai antioksidan dapat membantu merawat kulit. Kandungan senyawa flavonoid yang ada pada daun tin berpotensi menjadi sumber alternatif antioksidan alami. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui formulasi dan uji mutu fisik sediaan sabun padat ekstrak daun tin. Metode penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen dan metode pembuatan sabun menggunakan metode cold process. Pembuatan sabun padat ekstrak daun tin dengan cara mengumpulkan bahan yang akan dibuat ekstrak menggunakan metode maserasi dengan pelarut etanol 70%, melakukan formulasi dengan konsentrasi ekstrak 0% 1% dan 3% serta mengevaluasi mutu fisik sediaan sabun padat yang meliputi uji organoleptis, uji pH, uji homogenitas dan uji tinggi busa terhadap sediaan sabun padat ekstrak daun tin. Uji organoleptik sabun padat F0 menghasilkan warna hijau mudah dengan aroma parfum black mystique, F1 menghasilkan warna hijau tua dengan aroma parfume black mystique, F2 menghasilkan warna hijau kecoklatan dengan aroma parfume strawberry. Nilai pH yang diperoleh yaitu 9 telah memenuhi syarat, range pH sabun padat untuk kulit yaitu 9-11. Uji homogenitas menunjukkan bahwa sabun herbal ekstrak daun tin konsentrasi 1% dan 3% menunjukkan tidak adanya bintik-bintik maka dari itu sabun padat daun tin memenuhi syarat homogenitas. Uji tinggi busa sabun menunjukkan sabun menghasilkan busa (F0= 9,16Ccm, F1= 8cm, F2= 8,16cm). Skrining fitokimia ekstrak mengandung senyawa flavonoid ditunjukkan dengan adanya perubahan warna menjadi merah, serta mengandung senyawa saponin karena adanya busa setinggi 1cm setelah dikocok dan setelah ditambahkan HClbusa tetap stabil.

ABSTRACT
The fig plant Ficus carica L. contains vitamins, minerals, and phytonutrients that function as antioxidants to help treat the skin. The content of flavonoid compounds in fig leaves has the potential to be an alternative source of natural antioxidants. The purpose of this study was to determine the formulation and physical quality test of tin leaf extract solid soap. This research method is an experimental study and a method of making soap using the cold process method. Making tin leaf extract solid soap by collecting the ingredients to be extracted using the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent, formulating with extract concentrations of 0% 1% and 3% and evaluating the physical quality of solid soap preparations which include organoleptic tests, pH tests, homogeneity test and high foam test on solid soap preparations of fig leaf extract. Organoleptic test of solid soap F0 produces light green color with black mystique perfume, F1 produces dark green color with black mystique perfume, F2 produces brownish green color with strawberry perfume aroma. The obtained pH value of 9 has met the requirements, the pH range of solid soap for the skin is 9-11. The homogeneity test showed that the tin leaf extract herbal soap with a concentration of 1% and 3% showed no spots, therefore the fig leaf solid soap met the homogeneity requirement. The soap foam height test showed that the soap produced foam (F0 = 9.16Ccm, F1 = 8cm, F2 = 8.16cm). Phytochemical screening of extracts containing flavonoid compounds was indicated by a change in color to red, and containing saponin compounds due to the presence of foam as high as 1cm after being shaken and after adding HCl the foam remained stable.</note>
<subject authority=""><topic><![CDATA[Physical Quality of Preparation]]></topic></subject>
<subject authority=""><topic><![CDATA[Fig plant]]></topic></subject>
<subject authority=""><topic><![CDATA[Tanaman Tin]]></topic></subject>
<subject authority=""><topic><![CDATA[Mutu Fisik Sediaan sabun]]></topic></subject>
<subject authority=""><topic><![CDATA[solid soap]]></topic></subject>
<subject authority=""><topic><![CDATA[sabun padat]]></topic></subject>
<classification><![CDATA[]]></classification><ministry><![CDATA[0]]></ministry><studentID><![CDATA[]]></studentID><identifier type="isbn"><![CDATA[20220801]]></identifier><departementID><![CDATA[]]></departementID><urlCrossref><![CDATA[]]></urlCrossref><location>
<physicalLocation><![CDATA[REPOSITORY AKFAR MSMS AKFAR Mitra Sehat Mandiri Sidoarjo]]></physicalLocation>
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<numerationAndChronology type="1"><![CDATA[0355/23/KTI]]></numerationAndChronology>
<sublocation><![CDATA[Akademi Farmasi Mitra Sehat Mandiri Sidoarjo]]></sublocation>
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<slims:digital_item id="6291" url="" path="KTI/19011003_HALAMANDEPAN.pdf" mimetype="application/pdf"><![CDATA[HALAMAN DEPAN]]></slims:digital_item>
<slims:digital_item id="6292" url="" path="KTI/19011003_BABI.pdf" mimetype="application/pdf"><![CDATA[BAB I]]></slims:digital_item>
<slims:digital_item id="6298" url="" path="KTI/19011003_BABVII.pdf" mimetype="application/pdf"><![CDATA[BAB VII]]></slims:digital_item>
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